The earliest mention of city-building is that of Enoch, which was built by Cain (Gen. 4:17) After the confusion of tongues, the descendants of Nimrod founded several cities. Next, we have a record of the cities of the Canaanites, Sidon, Gaza, Sodom, etc. The earliest description of a city is that of Sodom (Gen 19:1-22) and Damascus is said to be the oldest existing city in the world.
Hitchcock's Names Dictionary
Aphek
Aphekah, Aphik, strength; a rapid torrent
Naves Topical Index
Aphek
1. A city
Of the tribe of Asher
Joshua 19:30
Joshua 19:30
Called Aphik
Judges 1:31
Judges 1:31
2. A city of the tribe of Issachar
Philistines defeat Israelites at
1 Samuel 4:1-11
1 Samuel 4:1-11
3. A city between Damascus and Palestine. Ben-Hadad defeated at
1 Kings 20:26-30
1 Kings 20:26-30
Smith's Bible Dictionary
Aphek
(strength), the name of several places in Palestine.
- A royal city of the Canaanites, the king of which was killed by Joshua, (Joshua 12:18) probably the same as APHEKAH in (Joshua 15:53)
- A city, apparently in the extreme north of Asher, (Joshua 19:30) from which the Canaanites were not ejected, (Judges 1:31) though here it is APHIK. This is probably the same place as APHEK, (Joshua 13:4) on the extreme north "border of the Amorites,"; identified with the Aphaca of classical times, the modern Afka .
- A place at which the Philistines encamped while the Isr'lites pitched in Eben-ezer, before the fatal battle in which the sons of Eli were killed and the ark was taken. (1 Samuel 4:1) This would be somewhere to the northwest of and at no great distance from Jerusalem.
- The scene of another encampment of the Philistines, before an encounter not less disastrous than that just named,the defeat and death of Saul. (1 Samuel 29:1) It is possible that it may be the same place as the preceding.
- A city on the military road from Syria to Isr'l. (1 Kings 20:26) It is now found in Fik , at the head of the Wady Fik , six miles east of the Sea of Galilee.
Naves Topical Index
Aphekah
A city in the mountains of Judah.
Joshua 15:53
Joshua 15:53
Smith's Bible Dictionary
Aphekah
(strong place), a city of Judah, in the mountains (Joshua 15:53) probably the same as APHEK, 1.
Bible Usage:
- Aphekused 8 times.
- First Reference: Joshua 12:18
- Last Reference: 2 Kings 13:17
Dictionaries:
- Included in Eastons:No
- Included in Hitchcocks:Yes
- Included in Naves:Yes
- Included in Smiths:Yes
- Included in Websters:No
- Included in Strongs:Yes
- Included in Thayers:No
- Included in BDB:Yes
Strongs Concordance:
- H663 Used 8 times
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